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From: chris@phaedsys.org (Chris Hills)
Newsgroups: comp.std.c++
Subject: Re: C++ standard life cycle
Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 22:16:37 GMT
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In article <gDpnOxSDAxCDFwzP@robinton.demon.co.uk>, Francis Glassborow
<francis@robinton.demon.co.uk> writes
>In article <X5fOe.178$dw4.134@newssvr29.news.prodigy.net>, John Nagle 
><nagle@animats.com> writes
>>The first ISO standard for Pascal was issued in 1983.  The Pascal
>>working group was wound up on April 30, 1995, and there has been
>>no new work since then.  So that standards activity had a life of
>>12 years, a surprisingly short period for what was once a major
>>language.
>>
>>ALGOL was first described in 1960, and standards activity began
>>in 1962, under the auspices of IFIP.  The ALGOL Bulletin ceased
>>publication in 1976, so that standards effort had a life of 14 years.
>>
>>The Common LISP standards effort began in 1983, and appears to have
>>ceased operations in 1994.  So that effort had a lifetime of
>>11 years.
>>
>>FORTRAN and COBOL still have ongoing standards efforts, 40 years on.
>>(COBOL is adding a "<>" operator, support for ISO 8601:2000 dates
>>(a bit late for Y2K), and, surprisingly, method overloading.)
>>But the rate of change is very low.
>>
>>The first ISO standard for ANSI C was issued in 1990, and continues,
>>so that effort is at year 14.
>>
>>So, with the exception of FORTRAN and COBOL, the earliest of major
>>languages, the active lifespan of a language standards effort seems to
>>be in the range of 11 to 15 years.
>>
>>The first ISO standard for C++ was issued in 1997, so we are now at
>>year 8 with C++.  This gives us a sense of where we are in the
>>life cycle.  There's probably one more major revision cycle
>>left in the lifespan.
>
>You are being inconsistent in the way you count. In some cases you 
>measure from the start of Standards activity and in others from the 
>first Standard release. C is in about year 23 from the start of 
>standardisation, C++ in year 16. And where is Ada in your list?

I think it might be work re-doing the list in a more consistent from and
with some more of the languages to see if there is any correlation. Some
of it will depend on dates as well as time as I am sure modern working
with the Internet (ie web, ftp and email) has and a dramatic change of
the work flow etc in producing standards documents 


>I think all your data demonstrates is that some languages become so 
>important to some communities that they are willing to fund ongoing 
>work.

However that work is not always in the ISO standards area. Sometimes the
ISO standards meander off in a direction that differs from industry. C
and Basic are two I can think of. 


> If I were a betting man, I would lay good odds that C++ will still 
>be around and under continued development in 2020.

Not looking for an argument here I am just curious as to what grounds
you base that on and see if they apply to other languages. Ie is this
just a gut feeling or something that can be applied to other languages? 

There must be some rules or equation that will cover the life of a
language. Perhaps redoing the list as you suggest in a more consistent
manner might yield some answers?



-- 
\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
\/\/\/\/\ Chris Hills  Staffs  England     /\/\/\/\/
/\/\/ chris@phaedsys.org      www.phaedsys.org \/\/\
\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/



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